{"id":5544,"date":"2020-04-16T20:19:56","date_gmt":"2020-04-16T13:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/campuspedia.id\/kabar\/?p=5544"},"modified":"2020-04-16T20:19:56","modified_gmt":"2020-04-16T13:19:56","slug":"sama-sama-kecil-apa-perbedaan-virus-dan-bakteri","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/campuspedia.id\/news\/sama-sama-kecil-apa-perbedaan-virus-dan-bakteri\/","title":{"rendered":"Sama-Sama Kecil, Apa Perbedaan Virus dan Bakteri?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Jagad dunia kesehatan tengah dihebohkan dengan kemunculan suatu makhluk kecil tak kasat mata yang telah merenggut jiwa ribuan orang dari berbagai belahan dunia dalam waktu yang begitu singkat. Kemunculan virus corona<\/a> pada awal 2020 sebagai endemi perlahan-lahan meningkat menjadi pandemi karena penyebarannya yang semakin meluas. Meski banyak juga yang berhasil sembuh setelah terjangkit virus ini, status pandemi tentu menjadi tanda bahwa virus corona bukanlah virus biasa.<\/p>\n

Tentu kita tahu yang namanya virus jika menjangkit makhluk hidup akan membuat makhluk hidup tersebut jadi sakit. Jika tidak ditangani, hasilnya adalah kematian. Nah, selain virus, ada makhluk tak kasat mata lainnya yang juga dapat menimbulkan penyakit, yaitu bakteri. Meskipun sama-sama kecil, tak kasat mata, dan bisa menimbulkan penyakit, rupanya virus dan bakteri memiliki perbedaan, lho! Ini dia beberapa perbedaan virus dan bakteri:<\/p>\n

1. Ukuran<\/h4>\n
\"\"
credit: unsplash.com (@cheaousa)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Perbedaan virus dan bakteri yang pertama adalah ukurannya. Jika bakteri memiliki ukuran yang sangat kecil, virus memiliki ukuran yang lebih kecil lagi dari bakteri. Bakteri masih bisa dilihat oleh mikroskop cahaya. Sedangkan untuk meelihat virus diperlukan mikroskop yang lebih canggih, seperti mikroskop elektron.<\/p>\n

Baca juga: Tips Anti Rebahan<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n

2. Sifat<\/h4>\n
\"\"
credit: unsplash.com (@cdc)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Lalu, perbedaan virus dan bakteri yang selanjutnya terletak pada sifatnya. Bakteri merupakan makhluk hidup berupa mikroorganisme tunggal bersel satu sehingga bisa bereproduksi sendiri. Sedangkan virus tidak memilki sel, menyebabkan dirinya berada pada kondisi hidup dan mati. Untuk dapat bertahan hidup dan berkembang biak, virus harus menempel pada inangnya sehingga bersifat parasit karena tidak bisa bertahan hidup jika tidak ada inang.<\/p>\n

3. Obat<\/h4>\n
\"\"
credit: unsplash.com (@cdc)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Perbedaan virus dan bakteri yang terakhir adalah pada obat dan penyakit yang ditimbulkannya. Ketika kita sakit radang tenggorokan atau menderita infeksi, dokter akan memberikan antibiotik sebagai penangkalnya karena penyakit tersebut disebabkan oleh bakteri. Sedangkan pengidap flu, cacar, ebola, hepatitis akan diberikan vaksin atau antivirus sebagai penangkalnya karena penyakit tersebut disebabkan oleh virus.<\/p>\n

Oke, sekarang sudah tahu dong beberapa perbeadaan virus dan bakteri? Meskipun ada penangkalnya, akan lebih baik kalau kita tetap menjaga kesehatan dengan menjaga daya tahan tubuh sehingga tidak mudah sakit. Apa lagi di tengah pandemi seperti sekarang harus jaga pola makan, minum vitamin, dan jangan lupa cuci tangan, ya!<\/p>\n

Baca juga: Social Distancing? Ini Arti dan Manfaatnya<\/a><\/strong><\/h4>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Jagad dunia kesehatan tengah dihebohkan dengan kemunculan suatu makhluk kecil tak kasat mata yang telah merenggut jiwa ribuan orang dari berbagai belahan dunia dalam waktu yang begitu singkat. Kemunculan virus corona pada awal 2020 sebagai endemi perlahan-lahan meningkat menjadi pandemi karena penyebarannya yang semakin meluas. Meski banyak juga yang berhasil sembuh setelah terjangkit virus ini, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":193,"featured_media":5613,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[137],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nSama-Sama Kecil, Apa Perbedaan Virus dan Bakteri?<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Meskipun sama-sama kecil, tak kasat mata, dan bisa menimbulkan penyakit, rupanya virus dan bakteri memiliki perbedaan, lho!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/campuspedia.id\/news\/sama-sama-kecil-apa-perbedaan-virus-dan-bakteri\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sama-Sama Kecil, Apa Perbedaan Virus dan Bakteri?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Meskipun 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